Roofer Job Description: Skills, Background, and More (w/ Job Post Template!)

U.S. trade and construction businesses reported nearly 374,000 job openings inDecember 2023, with 80% of surveyed general contractors stating they faced challenges in filling some or all positions. 70% of contractors also say they’re concerned about the dwindling supply of workers and/or subcontractors. 

Increasing demand for trade jobs, combined with a decreasing supply of skilled workers, highlights the need to secure the right candidates for the right roofing jobs.

A key step in this process is creating a well-crafted job description, which not only draws in qualified applicants but also clarifies expectations, helping you identify the ideal addition to your team.

In this article, we’ll help you find the right person for your roofing business by helping you craft the perfect roofer job description. We’ll discuss the key skills necessary for success in roofing, the typical background and training required, and a comprehensive job post template to attract the right candidates.

Key Takeaways

 ➤ A clear roofer job description outlines key tasks, benefiting both employers and job seekers.

➤ To hire the best roofers, look for candidates who combine physical endurance, technical expertise, and relevant certifications.

➤ Use a customizable job post template to attract the best candidates by clearly stating your needs and culture in your roofing job description.

Here’s an overview of what we’ll explore:

Section 1: What is a Roofer?

Section 2: Core Responsibilities in a Roofer Job Description

Section 3: Key Skills Every Roofer Should Have

Section 4: Educational Background and Experience for a Roofing Job

Section 5: Roofing Job Description: Physical and Safety Requirements

Section 6: Sample Roofer Job Post Template

Section 7: Career Outlook and Salary Expectations

Now, let’s define what a roofer is and how you can best articulate the necessary skills and requirements in your roofing job description.  

What is a Roofer?

A roofer, by definition, is a skilled tradesperson responsible for the installation, repair, and maintenance of roofs on various types of structures. These include residential homes, commercial buildings, and industrial facilities.

Roofers primarily work with different roofing materials such as shingles, metal, and tiles. It’s their job to ensure that roofs are secure and weatherproof, as well as aesthetically pleasing.

Skilled and expert roofers play a crucial part in ensuring a home or building’s structural integrity lasts for many years, safeguarding it from the elements. 

Roofers are considered specialized workers within the broader construction industry. They typically work alongside carpenters, electricians, and plumbers. Roofers’ expertise and skills are needed to complete projects on time and within budget.

Attracting skilled professionals who can uphold these essential standards should be the goal of a well-defined roofer job description. 

Core Responsibilities

Roofers’ core responsibilities include a variety of tasks to ensure roofs are properly installed, maintained, and repaired. Below are some of roofers’ primary duties:

• Installing, Repairing, and Maintaining Roofs:
  • Residential Roofing: Roofers install shingles, tiles, or metal roofing systems on homes, ensuring proper alignment and sealing to prevent leaks. Roofers also replace old roofs and apply protective coatings to existing materials.
    
  • Commercial Roofing: For larger structures, roofers work with materials like EPDM, TPO, and built-up roofing systems. Roofing professionals must adhere to industry standards to support the building’s structural integrity.
    
• Inspecting Roofs for Damage and Leaks:
  • Roofers conduct regular inspections to identify signs of wear, damage, or leaks. This includes assessing the condition of roofing components, enabling proactive repairs to prevent more extensive damage.
    
• Using Roofing Tools and Materials Effectively:
  • Proficient use of tools such as nail guns, roofing hammers, and safety harnesses is essential. Roofers must also be knowledgeable about various roofing materials and select the right products for each project.
    
• Ensuring Safety Protocols on-site:
  • Safety is paramount in roofing. Roofers must follow strict safety protocols, including wearing personal protective equipment (PPE), adhering to guidelines for working at heights, and using fall protection systems.

A comprehensive roofing job description should highlight these duties to clarify expectations and attract skilled candidates who can fulfill them.

Did You Know?

From 2022 to 2032, annual recruitment for critical skilled roles like construction laborers, electricians, and other trade jobs is expected to outpace net new job growth by over 20 times, revealing a serious talent churn problem (McKinsey).

Key Skills Every Roofer Should Have

A well-rounded roofer job description needs to include essential, non-negotiable skills for a roofing professional to succeed in their role. Here are the key skills for modern, professional roofers:

Physical Stamina and Balance:

Roofing is a physically demanding job that often requires working long hours while standing, bending, and lifting heavy materials. A strong sense of balance is essential for roofers to maintain stability and coordination as they work on elevated surfaces.

Knowledge of Roofing Techniques and Tools:

A thorough understanding of various roofing systems and materials is necessary. Roofers should be familiar with installation techniques for shingles, tiles, metal, and flat roofing systems. Proficiency in using tools such as nail guns, roof cutters, and safety equipment is also essential for effective and efficient work. 

If you are looking for apprentices or trainees, proficiency in roofing systems and materials may be of less importance. However, you should emphasize teachability and willingness to learn as desirable qualities in candidates.

Problem-Solving for On-Site Repairs:

Roofers often encounter unexpected challenges during projects, such as structural issues or weather-related damage. Strong problem-solving skills enable them to assess situations quickly and devise effective solutions, ensuring that repairs are done correctly and promptly.

Attention to Detail to Avoid Roofing Mistakes:

Precision is critical in roofing. Roofers must pay close attention to detail when measuring, cutting, and installing materials to avoid costly errors that can lead to leaks and structural issues. A meticulous approach and willingness to go the extra mile help ensure the quality and longevity of their work.

Communication Skills When Dealing with Clients:

Effective communication and interpersonal relations are essential qualities for understanding client needs and expectations. Roofers should be able to explain technical aspects of their work clearly, provide updates on project progress, and address client concerns. The ability to build positive and professional relationships with clients fosters trust and satisfaction, making it easier to manage client relationships.

These key skills should be outlined in your roofer job description to attract qualified candidates who can thrive in this challenging yet rewarding trade.

Did You Know?

Churn could cost companies employing critical skilled roles, such as construction laborers, welders, and electricians, over $5.3 billion each year in talent acquisition and training, excluding productivity losses (McKinsey).

Educational Background and Experience

While roofing jobs don’t usually require formal educational credentials (such as a college degree), there are desirable qualifications for aspiring candidates. Here are the key educational backgrounds and experiences typically expected from professional roofers:

Minimum Qualifications:

Most employers require candidates to have a high school diploma or equivalent. Basic education provides essential skills in mathematics, reading, and comprehension, which are critical for understanding plans and measurements in roofing projects.

Importance of Apprenticeships or Hands-On Experience:

Practical experience is the basis of trade skills and expertise. It’s usually acquired through apprenticeships and hands-on training. Many roofers receive on-the-job training under the supervision of experienced professionals. This hands-on experience not only helps them learn essential skills but also acquaints them with safety practices and workplace dynamics in the construction industry.

Additional Certifications or Licenses:

Certifications can enhance a roofer’s employability and demonstrate their commitment to safety and professionalism. OSHA safety training is often a requirement, covering essential safety protocols for working at heights and preventing accidents on the job site. Additional certifications related to specific roofing materials or techniques are also desirable.

Specializations in Different Types of Roofing:

Roofers may choose to specialize in particular types of roofing systems, such as flat roofs, asphalt shingles, or metal roofing. Each specialization requires a deep understanding of specific installation techniques and materials, making targeted training and experience crucial for those looking to stand out in their chosen niche.

If you’re looking for talented and skilled roofers, make sure to Incorporate educational and experiential requirements into your roofing job description. This increases the chance of connecting with qualified candidates who are trained to fulfill the role’s responsibilities. 

Physical and Safety Requirements

A thorough roofer job description needs to address the physical demands and safety requirements inherent in a roofing job role. Lay out these critical aspects of the job for candidates to consider:

Physical Demands:

Roofing is a physically intensive job requiring substantial strength and endurance. Roofers often need to lift heavy materials, such as shingles and metal sheets, which can weigh up to 80 pounds or more. Additionally, climbing ladders and scaffolding is a routine part of the job, requiring balance and coordination. Roofers also work in all weathers, from extreme heat to rain and cold, necessitating adaptability and resilience.

Importance of Understanding Safety Protocols and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):

Safety is a non-negotiable aspect of modern roofing. Understanding and adhering to safety protocols is crucial to prevent injuries and accidents. Roofers must wear appropriate PPE, including hard hats, safety goggles, gloves, non-slip footwear, and harnesses when working at heights. Training in the correct use of these safety tools ensures optimal performance with minimal risk.

Legal Requirements and Best Practices for Safety in the Roofing Industry:

The roofing industry is governed by strict safety regulations set forth by organizations such as OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration). These regulations outline legal requirements for fall protection, ladder safety, and proper handling of materials. Best practices include conducting regular safety training sessions, performing job hazard analysis, and maintaining a clean worksite to reduce the risk of accidents. Employers should ensure that all roofers are aware of these legal requirements and best practices to create a safe working environment.

Including these physical and safety requirements in your roofer job description not only prepares candidates for the challenges of the role but also emphasizes your business’ commitment to safety and regulatory compliance.

Example of a Roofer Job Post Template

An ideal roofing job description incorporates role requirements, key skills and training, and core responsibilities into a clear and engaging job post. Below is a customizable job post template that hiring managers can tailor to meet their specific needs.

Job Title: Roofer

Company Name: [Your Company Name]

Location: [City, State]

Job Type: [Full-Time/Part-Time/Contract]

About Us:
[Provide a brief overview of your company, including your mission, values, and any notable projects or achievements. This helps candidates understand your work culture and what sets your company apart.]

Job Summary:
We are seeking a skilled and dedicated Roofer to join our team. The ideal candidate will have experience in installing, repairing, and maintaining roofs on residential and commercial properties. This position requires physical stamina, attention to detail, and a commitment to safety.

Responsibilities:

• Install, repair, and maintain roofs using various materials, including shingles, tiles, and metal.
• Inspect roofs for damage and leaks, providing thorough assessments and solutions.
• Utilize roofing tools and equipment safely and effectively.
• Follow all safety protocols and wear personal protective equipment (PPE) as required.
• Collaborate with other tradespeople on-site to ensure project completion.
• Communicate with clients regarding project progress and address any concerns.

Qualifications:

• High school diploma or equivalent.
• Proven experience as a roofer or in a related field.
• Knowledge of roofing techniques, materials, and tools.
• Completion of an apprenticeship program is preferred.
• OSHA safety training certification is a plus.

Physical Requirements:

• Ability to lift heavy materials (up to 80 lbs) and work at heights.
• Strong balance and coordination for working on roofs.

Benefits:

• Competitive salary: [Specify range or state “commensurate with experience.”]
• Health insurance, [list additional benefits, e.g., retirement plans, paid time off, training opportunities].
• Opportunities for advancement within the company.

How to Apply:
Interested candidates should submit their resume and cover letter to [Contact Email or Application Link]. Please include “Roofer Application” in the subject line.

Did You Know?

Among younger workers, Gen Z, younger millennials, and older millennials rank workplace flexibility as their top reason for staying in a job, posing challenges for structured roles like construction (McKinsey).

Roofer Career Outlook and Salary Expectations

The career outlook for roofers remains strong, driven by ongoing construction projects and the need for repairs and maintenance in existing buildings.

The local market for skilled roofers also varies by region, with roofing contractors congregating in states subject to extreme climate events.

Factors such as population growth, returning commercial demand, and increased interest in energy-efficient roofing contribute to a consistent need for roofing professionals across the United States.

Salary Expectations

Average salary ranges for roofers can vary significantly based on experience, specialization, and geographic location.

According to the latest data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, pay for roofers ranges from less than $36,240 to more than $79,850 a year.

• Entry-Level Roofers: Those just starting in the field can expect to earn between $30,000 and $40,000 annually. This range may increase with hands-on training or completion of an apprenticeship program.
• Experienced Roofers: Roofers with several years of experience typically earn between $40,000 and $60,000 per year. This range can vary based on the complexity of the work performed and the materials used.
• Specialized Roofers: Those who specialize in specific roofing types, such as flat roofs, metal roofing, or eco-friendly materials, may command higher salaries, often ranging from $60,000 to $80,000 or more.

Opportunities for Career Advancement

The roofing industry also offers numerous opportunities for career advancement. Roofers can progress to higher positions through experience, additional training, and certifications. Common advancement paths include:

• Lead Roofer or Supervisor: Experienced roofers can take on supervisory roles, overseeing teams on job sites and ensuring work quality and safety standards.
• Contractor: Skilled roofers may choose to start their own roofing business, allowing them to manage projects independently and take on larger contracts.
• Specialized Roles: Roofers may also pursue additional certifications to specialize in areas such as commercial roofing, green roofing, or roofing inspections, further enhancing their career prospects and earning potential.

Incorporating insights on career outlook and salary expectations into a roofer job description will attract candidates who are not only skilled but also motivated by the potential for growth within the industry.

Wrapping Things Up

In summary, a well-crafted roofing job description is essential to solving skilled labor gaps in roofing companies. A clear and comprehensive roofer job description attracts qualified candidates, clarifies expectations, and aligns job roles with candidate skills and capabilities. 

To create a well-rounded roofer job description, you should include a definition of the job role, a list of core responsibilities, necessary skills, desired requirements such as apprenticeships and training, and physical and safety requirements. Your roofing job descriptions should also highlight salary expectations and benefits.

Using a customizable job post template can streamline the recruitment process and allow companies to specify particular needs while presenting an appealing overview of the role. By focusing on these points, hiring managers like you can effectively communicate expectations and attract skilled professionals to fill your roofing job position.

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For more information on roofing business solutions, check out these resources. 

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Roofing Terms: A Glossary of Industry Lingo + Detailed Definitions

Roofing Licenses and Certifications: What You Need to Start a Business in the U.S.

Roofing Apprenticeship: How to Become (or Hire) a New Roofer

Roofing Materials: A Comprehensive Guide to 7 Types of Roofing (Metal, TPO, EPDM, and More!)

Roofing Marketing: 8 Fresh Ideas to Build Your Business in 2025