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Billable Expense Income in QuickBooks: Overview, FAQs, and How-to Guide
Explore this comprehensive guide on managing billable expense income in QuickBooks for contractors, including setup, FAQs, and best practices.

Managing billable expenses and income in QuickBooks is essential for construction business owners and bookkeepers.
This article will cover everything you need to know about billable expense income in QuickBooks. We will…
- Explain what billable expenses are, how they become income, and why tracking them accurately is so important for financial reports and taxes.
- Answer common questions about managing billable expenses in QuickBooks, helping you understand how to use this feature effectively.
- Walk through a step-by-step guide to setting up and managing billable expenses, with tips on organization and reporting to keep your records clear and accurate.
By the end, you’ll understand billable expense income in QuickBooks and have the tools to use it effectively for your business.
Overview of Billable Expense Income in QuickBooks
Billable expense income is the money your business earns by billing clients for costs you paid on their behalf. These costs could include materials, travel, or subcontractor fees tied to a specific project. When you record these costs in QuickBooks, you can mark them as “billable,” meaning you plan to charge the client for them. Once the client pays, this cost becomes income for your business.
Importance of Tracking
Keeping track of billable expenses is important for two reasons. First, it helps you see how much each project costs and which projects are most profitable. Second, it helps with taxes. You can often deduct these costs, lowering your taxable income. But if they aren’t tracked properly, you might miss out on tax benefits or create issues when filing.
How QuickBooks Manages Billable Expenses
QuickBooks makes it easy to track billable expenses. When you mark an expense as “billable,” QuickBooks keeps it separate until you create an invoice for the client. When you add this expense to an invoice, QuickBooks moves it from “expenses” to “income,” making sure your records stay organized and accurate. This smooth process helps keep your finances clear and up to date.
Billable Expense Income in QuickBooks: FAQs
Billable expenses in QuickBooks help businesses track costs paid on behalf of clients that are later billed to them as income. This section answers common questions to help you understand and manage billable expenses effectively.
Understanding Billable Expenses
1. What qualifies as a billable expense?
A billable expense is any cost your business incurs on behalf of a client, with the intention of charging the client for it later. Common examples include materials, subcontractor fees, and travel expenses tied to a specific client project.
2. What is the difference between billable and reimbursable expenses?
Billable expenses are charges passed on to the client as income, while reimbursable expenses are costs paid by your business on behalf of another party (like an employee) that you expect to be repaid by them rather than billed to a client.
3. Can I categorize billable expenses by type, such as materials or travel?
Yes, QuickBooks allows you to categorize each billable expense by type (e.g., materials, travel, subcontractor fees). Categorizing expenses helps in tracking and analyzing project costs and improving budget forecasts.
4. Do billable expenses appear on my sales tax reports?
Generally, billable expenses don’t impact sales tax directly. However, if the items you bill to the client are taxable, you should apply the correct sales tax rate to those items on the invoice to ensure accurate tax reporting.
5. Can I link billable expenses to specific projects in QuickBooks?
Yes, QuickBooks allows you to link billable expenses to specific projects, which is useful for tracking income and expenses on a project-by-project basis. This feature provides insights into the profitability of each project.
6. How do billable expenses impact cash flow?
Billable expenses initially decrease cash flow since your business covers these costs upfront. When invoiced and paid by the client, they become income, which balances out the impact on cash flow. Properly managing billable expenses helps maintain a steady cash flow.
Quickbooks has repeatedly proven beneficial to businesses across all sectors, including the construction and field services industry. The use of advanced reporting in QuickBooks led to a 16% decrease in decision-making time for businesses, leading to a direct increase in productivity.
Setting Up and Managing Billable Expenses
7. How does marking an expense as billable work in QuickBooks?
When recording an expense in QuickBooks, you can mark it as “billable” by selecting the checkbox in the expense entry screen. This tells QuickBooks that the expense will be added to a client’s invoice. Once the client is invoiced, QuickBooks tracks this expense as income, helping you maintain clear financial records.
8. How can I mark an expense as non-billable if I decide not to charge the client?
To change a billable expense to non-billable, edit the expense entry and uncheck the “billable” box. This removes the expense from future invoices to the client, ensuring it won’t be counted as billable income.
9. Can I bulk mark multiple expenses as billable?
QuickBooks does not currently support bulk marking of multiple expenses as billable. Each expense must be marked individually. For recurring billable expenses, consider setting up defaults to streamline the process.
10. Can I set up automated reminders for unbilled expenses?
QuickBooks does not offer automated reminders specifically for unbilled expenses. However, you can run the “unbilled expenses” report regularly to check for any expenses that still need to be invoiced, helping you stay on top of unbilled costs.
11. How do I delete a billable expense in QuickBooks?
To delete a billable expense, locate the expense transaction, edit it, and delete it from QuickBooks. Be careful when deleting, as it affects your financial records and may require adjustments if the expense was already invoiced.
12. Is there a way to adjust a billable expense if the cost changes after recording?
Yes, you can edit the billable expense to update the cost. Go to the expense transaction, make the necessary changes, and save it. This adjustment will be reflected in your records and on any future invoices.
13. What report shows both billable and non-billable expenses?
The Profit & Loss report in QuickBooks can be customized to show both billable and non-billable expenses. This report provides a complete overview of all expenses, helping you analyze costs across projects and clients.
14. Can I attach receipts to billable expenses in QuickBooks?
Yes, QuickBooks allows you to attach receipts to each expense entry. This feature is useful for keeping records clear and can serve as proof if a client requests more information about the expense.
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Invoicing and Billing
15. How do I know if my billable expenses have been invoiced?
QuickBooks provides an “Unbilled Expenses” report that shows any expenses marked as billable but not yet added to an invoice. This report helps you quickly identify any outstanding costs that still need to be billed to clients.
16. What happens if a client disputes a billable expense?
If a client disputes a billable expense, you can review the details in QuickBooks, including any attached receipts or descriptions. You may need to edit, remove, or adjust the disputed expense on the invoice to resolve the issue with the client.
17. What if I forget to mark an expense as billable?
If an expense wasn’t initially marked as billable, you can edit the transaction, check the “billable” option, and assign it to the correct client. This ensures the expense will be included on the client’s next invoice, allowing you to recover the cost.
18. Can I customize the description of a billable expense on an invoice?
Yes, QuickBooks allows you to edit the description of each billable expense on an invoice. Customizing the description can help clarify the details of the charge for the client, making it easier for them to understand what they’re being billed for.
19. Can I apply discounts to billable expenses on an invoice?
Yes, you can add a discount line item on the invoice to reduce the total amount. This is useful if you’ve agreed to give a client a discount on certain expenses or services.
20. What if my client wants a detailed breakdown of billable expenses on the invoice?
QuickBooks enables you to include a detailed breakdown of each billable expense on the invoice. This breakdown shows individual expenses, giving clients a clear view of each item they’re being billed for.
21. Can I apply billable expenses to retainers or deposits?
Yes, if you have a retainer or deposit from the client, you can apply billable expenses against this amount when invoicing them. This reduces the remaining balance owed by the client and helps settle costs using funds already on hand.
Reporting and Analysis
22. Why is tracking billable expenses important for taxes?
Accurate tracking of billable expenses is crucial for tax purposes because it helps identify costs that may be deductible, reducing your taxable income. Properly documented expenses also make tax reporting smoother and help avoid errors or missed deductions.
23. How can I track unpaid billable expenses?
QuickBooks offers an “Unbilled Expenses” report that shows all billable expenses that haven’t yet been invoiced to clients. This report is helpful for tracking unpaid amounts and ensuring no expenses slip through the cracks.
24. How can I check profit margins for projects with billable expenses?
You can use the Project Profitability report in QuickBooks to see income versus expenses for each project, including billable expenses. This report provides insights into profit margins, helping you evaluate project success and manage costs more effectively.
25. How does billable income affect financial reports?
Billable income is recorded as revenue on your financial reports once invoiced and paid by the client. By tracking billable expenses separately, QuickBooks helps you see the full picture of income and costs for each client or project, aiding in profitability analysis.
26. What report shows unbilled expenses?
The “Unbilled Expenses” report in QuickBooks displays all expenses marked as billable but not yet added to an invoice. This report is valuable for keeping track of pending charges, ensuring all billable expenses are eventually invoiced to clients.
27. How do I reconcile billable expenses at the end of the month?
To reconcile billable expenses, review the Unbilled Expenses report to ensure all relevant costs have been invoiced. Then, use QuickBooks’ reconciliation tools to match invoiced expenses against payments received from clients. This monthly review helps maintain accurate financial records and a clear view of cash flow.

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Advanced Features and Integrations
28. Can billable expenses be integrated with Workyard for time tracking?
Yes, Workyard integrates with QuickBooks, allowing you to track employee hours and job costs directly as billable expenses. This integration simplifies payroll and invoicing by linking time tracked in Workyard to your QuickBooks account, ensuring accurate billing and expense management.
29. Can I track time-based billable expenses in QuickBooks?
Yes, QuickBooks allows you to track time for billable hours. You can record time entries and mark them as billable to specific clients or projects. When creating an invoice, you can add these billable time entries, ensuring clients are accurately billed for the time spent on their projects.
30. Can I reassign a billable expense to a different client after it’s been recorded?
Yes, you can reassign a billable expense to a different client in QuickBooks. To do this, locate the expense transaction, edit it, and change the associated customer or project to the correct one. This flexibility helps maintain accurate records, especially if an expense was initially assigned to the wrong client.
How to Set Up and Manage Billable Expenses in QuickBooks
QuickBooks makes it easy to set up and manage billable expenses, helping you stay organized and ensuring all client-related costs are accurately tracked and billed. Here’s a step-by-step guide to get started.
Step 1: Enable Billable Expenses
- Go to Settings: Open QuickBooks and navigate to the Settings menu.
- Select Expenses: In the Settings menu, find and select the Expenses section.
- Enable Billable Expenses: Check the box next to Make expenses and items billable to allow marking expenses as billable.
- Save Your Settings: Click Save to apply these settings, making the billable expense option available for all future expense entries.
Step 2: Create and Assign Expense Categories
- Open the Chart of Accounts: Go to Chart of Accounts within QuickBooks.
- Add Relevant Categories: Create categories that are useful for your business, such as Materials, Subcontractor Fees, or Travel.
- Assign Categories to Each Expense: When you enter an expense, select the relevant category to keep expenses organized.
- Review Periodically: Update categories if needed, ensuring they align with your current business expenses and project needs.
Step 3: Enter and Mark Expenses as Billable
- Record a New Expense: Navigate to the Expenses tab and select New Expense.
- Enter Expense Details: Fill in essential details like amount, vendor, date, and the appropriate category.
- Mark as Billable: Check the Billable box to designate the expense for client billing.
- Link the Expense to a Client or Project: Select the client or project for this expense, ensuring it will appear on the correct client invoice.
Step 4: Add Billable Expenses to an Invoice
- Create a New Invoice: Go to the Sales tab, select Invoices, and create a new invoice.
- Select the Client: Choose the client associated with the billable expenses.
- Add Billable Expenses: QuickBooks will automatically display any unbilled expenses for this client. Review and add them to the invoice.
- Customize Descriptions: You can edit each line item’s description if needed, providing clear details for the client.
- Save and Send the Invoice: Once you finalize the invoice, save and send it to the client.
Step 5: Manage and Run Reports
- Run the Unbilled Expenses Report: Regularly check the Unbilled Expenses report to ensure all billable expenses are invoiced. This report shows expenses marked as billable that are still pending on invoices.
- Review Profitability by Project: Use the Profitability Report to view income and expenses for each project, helping you assess profitability.
- Reconcile Accounts Monthly: Reconciling accounts each month ensures your records are accurate, matching invoiced expenses with client payments.
Tips for Managing Billable Expenses in QuickBooks
Here are some tips to help you manage billable expenses in QuickBooks.
Organization and Consistency
- Use Consistent Categories: Categorize expenses consistently to make tracking and reporting easier.
- Provide Detailed Descriptions: Add detailed descriptions to each expense to clarify the nature of the cost, helping with client transparency and reporting.
- Link Expenses to Clients or Projects: Always associate billable expenses with the correct client or project to ensure proper billing.
Regular Review and Reconciliation
- Review Categories Regularly: Periodically check your categories to ensure they still align with your business needs.
- Run Unbilled Expenses Reports: Frequently review the Unbilled Expenses report to catch any billable costs that haven’t yet been invoiced.
- Reconcile Monthly: Make monthly reconciliation a habit to ensure your QuickBooks records match actual bank statements and invoices.
Reporting and Analysis
- Use Profitability Reports: Generate profitability reports by project or client to evaluate project success and make informed financial decisions.
- Customize Reports: Tailor reports in QuickBooks to focus on the most relevant data for your business, such as specific clients or expense types.
Best Practices
- Attach Receipts: Include receipts with each billable expense entry for accurate records and potential client requests.
- Double-Check Client Information: Ensure that client information is accurate on all invoices to avoid billing issues.
- Stay Up-to-Date: Record expenses as they occur to prevent delays and missed entries.
Master Your Billable Expenses in QuickBooks
Effectively managing billable expenses in QuickBooks is key to accurate financial records and clear client billing. With organized categories, regular reviews, and consistent invoicing practices, you can streamline expense tracking and boost project profitability.
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Yes, billable expenses can be considered income. When a business incurs costs on behalf of a client—such as materials or subcontractor fees—and then bills the client to recoup these costs, the amounts received are treated as income. This allows businesses to recover their out-of-pocket expenses. QuickBooks makes it easy to manage these by moving billed expenses from “expenses” to “income” once invoiced, ensuring that financial records accurately reflect client charges and business revenue.
In QuickBooks, “billable expense income” refers to the revenue generated from reimbursable costs billed to clients. When you mark an expense as billable, QuickBooks tracks it separately and includes it on client invoices, shifting it to income once billed. This feature is crucial for businesses like construction or consulting, where tracking and billing specific client costs are essential. By categorizing these expenses, QuickBooks helps maintain organized records and provide transparency in project-related financial transactions.
To record billable expenses in QuickBooks, first enable the “billable expense” feature under Settings > Expenses. Then, when entering an expense, select the “billable” checkbox and link it to the relevant client or project. QuickBooks will track this expense separately and prompt you to add it to the client’s invoice when ready. This allows you to recover expenses efficiently and keep financial records accurate, showing both incurred costs and client reimbursements as income.
Billable expenses are typically recorded under expense accounts initially, as they represent costs incurred by the business. However, when billed to the client, these expenses are transferred to an income account. In QuickBooks, they may appear under “Billable Expense Income” to distinguish them from other revenue sources. This approach keeps expenses and income clear, ensuring that client-billed amounts are properly tracked and reflected as revenue once invoiced.