During a sewer inspection, a professional plumber thoroughly examines your sewer system to ensure it’s in good working condition. This process helps prevent future problems and provides peace of mind that your sewer system is functioning correctly.
Here’s what typically happens during a sewer inspection:
Access Point Identification: Inspectors locate suitable entry points into the sewer system, such as maintenance holes or cleanouts
Camera Insertion and Exploration: A professional inspector inserts a flexible borescope camera into the main drainpipe to inspect the sewer lines. The camera is connected to a wire that relays live video footage of the pipe’s interior.
Thorough Inspection: The camera is carefully navigated through the sewer pipes, paying close attention to pipe joints and areas prone to debris accumulation. Inspectors collect visual data to assess the condition of the pipe.
Problem Identification: Inspectors look for cracks, holes, tree roots, clogs, and other issues that could cause backups or leaks. They also look for any fractures caused by wear and tear, root infiltration, or other obstructions, as well as deterioration due to age.
Sonar Technology: In locations with limited visibility or larger diameter pipes, sonar technology may be used. Sonar devices send out sound waves that reflect off the pipe walls, providing information about the pipe’s condition.
Reporting and Documentation: The inspection team records any issues or flaws found, including timestamped video recordings, photos, and detailed notes.
Sewer inspections for residential properties can take one to three hours. The sewer camera inspection itself should only take about 5 to 10 minutes.
Modern sewer inspections use cutting-edge technology and specialized tools, such as remotely controlled camera systems, also called CCTV (Closed-Circuit Television) inspection systems or sewer cameras.
A sewer scan inspection, also known as a sewer line camera inspection, can range from $125 to $1,734. But on average, it costs $998. The price can fluctuate based on property location, the difficulty of accessing the sewer line, and the company doing the inspection.
Here’s a general cost breakdown:
- Average cost: The national average is about $998. Most people pay between $270 and $1,734.
- Basic inspection: With easy access to a cleanout, a sewer line inspection can cost $125 to $500.
- Difficult access: If there’s no cleanout and the toilet needs to be removed, the inspection could cost $175 to $750.
- DIY option: Renting a sewer camera for a DIY inspection ranges from $120 to $225 per day. Purchasing your own equipment may cost $1,000 to $15,000.
A sewer camera inspection is generally considered worth it due to several significant benefits:
- Early Problem Detection: It allows precise identification of issues such as blockages, cracks, leaks, and tree root intrusions before they become costly repairs or emergencies.
- Non-Invasive and Efficient: Unlike traditional methods that require digging and can damage your yard or property, sewer camera inspections are non-invasive, protecting your landscaping and requiring less labor, which also lowers costs.
- Accurate Diagnosis: The high-resolution video footage provides clear visuals inside the pipes, enabling technicians to pinpoint the exact problem location and nature, speeding up repairs and reducing guesswork.
- Cost Savings: By detecting issues early and targeting repairs precisely, homeowners can avoid extensive pipe replacements or major excavation work, resulting in long-term savings.
- Environmental Benefits: This method avoids the use of harsh chemicals and minimizes soil disruption, making it an eco-friendly option for sewer maintenance.
- Peace of Mind: Having a clear understanding of your sewer system’s condition provides confidence and helps maintain your property’s value, which is especially important when buying or selling a home.
Given these advantages, scheduling a sewer camera inspection is a proactive, cost-effective way to maintain your plumbing system and prevent unexpected sewer problems.
A sewer camera inspection is generally considered worth it due to several significant benefits:
Early Problem Detection: It allows precise identification of issues such as blockages, cracks, leaks, and tree root intrusions before they become costly repairs or emergencies.
Non-Invasive and Efficient: Unlike traditional methods that require digging and can damage your yard or property, sewer camera inspections are non-invasive, protecting your landscaping and requiring less labor, which also lowers costs.
Accurate Diagnosis: The high-resolution video footage provides clear visuals inside the pipes, enabling technicians to pinpoint the exact problem location and nature, speeding up repairs and reducing guesswork.
Cost Savings: By detecting issues early and targeting repairs precisely, homeowners can avoid extensive pipe replacements or major excavation work, resulting in long-term savings.
Environmental Benefits: This method avoids the use of harsh chemicals and minimizes soil disruption, making it an eco-friendly option for sewer maintenance.
Peace of Mind: Having a clear understanding of your sewer system’s condition provides confidence and helps maintain your property’s value, which is especially important when buying or selling a home.
Given these advantages, scheduling a sewer camera inspection is a proactive, cost-effective way to maintain your plumbing system and prevent unexpected sewer problems.
Signs you need a sewer inspection include:
- Slow draining sinks, showers, or multiple drains: Slow drainage in more than one fixture often indicates a sewer line blockage rather than a localized clog.
- Foul odors: Persistent sewer smells coming from drains or near plumbing fixtures signal possible blockages or sewer line damage.
- Gurgling noises from drains or toilets: These sounds suggest trapped air due to wastewater backup or venting issues in the sewer line.
- Frequent toilet backups: Recurring toilet clogs or backups can indicate sewer line problems such as root intrusion or pipe damage.
- Water backing up in the home or yard: Visible water backups or flooding point to sewer line blockages or leaks.
- Mold growth and insect infestations: Mold or pests near plumbing areas can result from leaking or damaged sewer pipes.
- High water bills: Unexpectedly high water usage may be due to leaks in sewer lines.
- Tree root intrusion: Roots growing into or around sewer pipes can cause cracks, blockages, and leaks.
- Landscape changes: Unusual lush green patches, sunken spots, or soil movement in your yard may indicate leaking or broken sewer pipes underground.
- Cracks in your home’s foundation or walls: Structural cracks can be a sign of sewer pipe leaks affecting your foundation.
- Presence of rodents or pests: Rodents appearing inside the home or yard may signal sewer system damage, allowing entry.
Additionally, it’s advisable to get a sewer inspection after events like flooding, construction near your property, or before buying or selling a home to prevent costly repairs.
If you notice one or more of these signs, scheduling a professional sewer inspection can help identify and address problems early, avoiding major damage and expense.