This question is about Construction Project Types, Construction Specification Types and Construction Change Management.
How To Tender for Construction Work
The tendering process for construction work involves several structured steps that contractors must navigate to successfully bid for projects. Here’s a detailed overview of how to tender for construction work.

For contractors looking to streamline their bidding process, construction management software can help manage project proposals, track submissions, and organize tender documents.
Steps in the Tendering Process
Tender Solicitation
The process begins with the property owner or their representative issuing an Invitation for Tender (IFT), Request for Quote (RFQ), or Request for Proposal (RFP). This document outlines the project details and requirements, including specifications, delivery methods, bonding and insurance needs, and any prequalification criteria for contractors.

Ensuring construction procurement is properly managed can help contractors meet the material and resource requirements outlined in the tender documents.
Pre-Qualification
Contractors may need to demonstrate their capability by providing information about their qualifications and past projects. This step ensures that only capable contractors are invited to submit tenders.

To improve credibility, maintaining construction daily reports can help document work history, project success rates, and compliance with previous contracts.
Tender Submission
Interested contractors prepare and submit their tenders, which include detailed estimates of project costs covering labor, materials, equipment, overhead, and profit margins. A tender bond may also be required to guarantee the contractor’s commitment to completing the project as per their submitted tender.
Accurate labor cost tracking is essential for bid preparation, and using billable hours tracking ensures that workforce expenses are precisely accounted for.
Tender Selection
After submissions are received, property owners evaluate the tenders based on price and other factors such as qualifications and past performance. For public projects, the lowest bid often wins; however, commercial projects may consider various criteria beyond just cost.
Understanding construction specification types can help contractors ensure their bid aligns with the required standards and project expectations.
Contract Formation
Once a tender is selected, a contract is formed between the property owner and the winning contractor. This contract will detail all aspects of the project, including timelines, payment schedules, and specific obligations of both parties.
To simplify financial management after contract formation, contractors can use QuickBooks for contractors to track project expenses and payments.
Project Delivery
Finally, once the contract is in place, the project moves into the delivery phase where construction work begins according to the agreed terms.
To document project milestones and track progress, contractors can use a construction schedule template to ensure deadlines are met efficiently.
Types of Tendering Methods
- Open Tendering: Allows anyone to submit a bid, commonly used for public projects to promote competition and lower prices.
- Negotiated Tendering: A single contractor is selected by the owner without competition, typically for specialized projects.
- Selective Tendering: A limited number of pre-qualified contractors are invited to bid, balancing competition and efficiency.
- Serial Tendering: Used when multiple similar projects are planned over time, allowing for streamlined bidding processes while potentially limiting competition.
Additional Resources for Successful Tendering
For contractors looking to improve their tendering strategies, these resources can be helpful:
- Construction invoice template – Ensures accurate billing once a contract is awarded.
- Piece rate pay – A payment model that can optimize labor costs in tendered contracts.
- Equipment inspection checklist – Helps contractors verify machinery readiness before bidding on projects requiring specialized equipment.
By mastering these steps and leveraging the right tools, contractors can enhance their chances of winning construction contracts efficiently.

References
- 1
BCI Central. How the Tendering Process Works for Construction Projects. Accessed February 21, 2025.
- 2
Procore. Construction Bidding Process. Accessed February 21, 2025.
- 3
RIB Software. How to Win Tenders: Tips. Accessed February 21, 2025.